HDSS ocean velocity ---------------------------------------------------------------- There is an offset in measured velocities at low ship speed. Of all calculated ocean velocity data, ocean velocities calculated while the ship is stationary should be closest to 'correct', because any error that is proportional to measured velocity will be as small as possible. It is therefore difficult to understand why HDSS "on-station" measured velocities exhibit a bias. Examples: (a) HOT149, (June 2003), using a two-beam solution (beams 3,4). The offset was about -.1m/s (in the ship's forward direction) (b) HOT149, (June, 2003),using a two-beam solution (beams 1,2). The offset was about +.05m/s (in the ship's forward direction) (c) P16S, (Jan/Feb, 2005), using a two-beam solution (beams 3,4). The offset was about -.05m/s (in the ship's forward direction) The offset was calculated by comparing the measured velocity in the ship's forward direction 100-250m reference layer, to the comparable NB150 data. See email_HDSS_report4.txt